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Yemen Instability Fears As President Resigns

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 23 Januari 2015 | 10.52

By Sherine Tadros, Middle East Correspondent

The President of Yemen - a key ally in the West's fight against al Qaeda - has resigned amid a stand-off with a rebel militia in the capital, according to an official.

Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi quit minutes after the country's prime minister offered his cabinet's resignation - leaving Yemen with no legitimate authority and sinking deeper into crisis and uncertainty.

The capital Sana'a has endured a violent and tumultuous week after Shia rebels - known as the Houthis - kidnapped the president's chief of staff and then stormed the presidential palace.

There was hope on Wednesday that a deal between the President and the rebels could calm tensions, but those were dashed by the resignations.

Houthi rebels began taking control of parts of the country last year. 

Last September they moved into the capital but crucially decided to leave the presidential palace and government buildings untouched. 

In a letter to the Parliament, Mr Hadi apologised to the Yemeni people but said he had no choice after the political situation reached deadlock.

Yemeni analysts say the resignation was inevitable as the President had no power and for months had been ruling in name only. 

The rebels were refusing to yield to Mr Hadi's demands to release his chief of staff and withdraw their militias from the around his residence. 

His resignation was perhaps the last hand he had to play in the negotiations - so how the Houthis respond and whether they give in to his demands in order to avoid a complete breakdown is the big question. 

One Houthi leader has already proposed setting up a presidential council.

Yemen's future has perhaps never been so uncertain, and with nobody in charge the power vacuum could well bring more violence and the country could split as the various tribes and groups take control of different parts of the country.

There is already a long-standing secessionist movement in the south.

The President's resignation will also sound alarm bells through the region and the US.

Mr Hadi was a key US ally and part of the American counter-terrorism strategy.

Al Qaeda's branch in Yemen - known as al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula - has benefited from the recent chaos in the country and intelligence officials say it now poses a serious threat to the West.

The group recently claimed responsibility for the Charlie Hebdo attacks in Paris.

Losing such an important ally at this time will certainly worry the Americans and most likely prompt a reassessment of their strategy.

One other important player in Yemen right now is the former president Ali Abdullah Saleh who, despite launching six wars against the Houthis while in power, has allied with the rebels in recent months against Mr Hadi.

He may seek to get involved in the political process, which would anger his opponents and Mr Hadi's supporters.

The days ahead may well prove decisive for Yemen's future and have repercussions far beyond its borders.


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Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah Dies Aged 90

Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah Dies Aged 90

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Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz has died in hospital after almost a decade in power and his half-brother Crown Prince Salman has succeeded to the throne.

A statement from Saudi Arabia's royal court confirmed the 90-year-old monarch passed away at 1.00am local time.

Abdullah, who took power in 2005 following the death of King Fahd, is expected to be buried later today following afternoon prayers.

"With great sadness and mourning His Royal Highness Crown Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, and all members of the family and the nation, express condolences for the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud," the statement said.

The late monarch's half-brother Moqren has been confirmed as the new Saudi Crown Prince.

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  1. Gallery: Pictures: Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah

    Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah, the powerful American ally who joined the US fight against al Qaeda and sought to modernise the conservative Muslim kingdom, has died aged 90

The King maintained historically close ties with Washington, but there was friction as he sought to put those relations on Saudi Arabia's terms. He is seen here with Barack Obama last year

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The former US president George W. Bush sips tea with Abdullah in Al Janadriyah, Saudi Arabia, in 2008

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King Abdullah was born in Riyadh in 1924, one of the dozens of sons of Saudi Arabia's founder, King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud

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Abdullah assertively threw his oil-rich nation's weight behind trying to shape the Middle East

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Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah Dies Aged 90

We use cookies to give you the best experience. If you do nothing we'll assume that it's ok.

Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz has died in hospital after almost a decade in power and his half-brother Crown Prince Salman has succeeded to the throne.

A statement from Saudi Arabia's royal court confirmed the 90-year-old monarch passed away at 1.00am local time.

Abdullah, who took power in 2005 following the death of King Fahd, is expected to be buried later today following afternoon prayers.

"With great sadness and mourning His Royal Highness Crown Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud, and all members of the family and the nation, express condolences for the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud," the statement said.

The late monarch's half-brother Moqren has been confirmed as the new Saudi Crown Prince.

1/16

  1. Gallery: Pictures: Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah

    Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah, the powerful American ally who joined the US fight against al Qaeda and sought to modernise the conservative Muslim kingdom, has died aged 90

The King maintained historically close ties with Washington, but there was friction as he sought to put those relations on Saudi Arabia's terms. He is seen here with Barack Obama last year

]]>

The former US president George W. Bush sips tea with Abdullah in Al Janadriyah, Saudi Arabia, in 2008

]]>

King Abdullah was born in Riyadh in 1924, one of the dozens of sons of Saudi Arabia's founder, King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud

]]>

Abdullah assertively threw his oil-rich nation's weight behind trying to shape the Middle East

]]>

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IS Demands $200m Ransom For Japan Hostages

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 21 Januari 2015 | 10.52

Islamic State has issued a video threatening to kill two Japanese hostages unless a $200m (£133m) ransom is paid within 72 hours.

In the video, a black-clad militant brandishing a knife addresses the camera in English as he stands between two hostages wearing orange jumpsuits.

"You now have 72 hours to pressure your government into making a wise decision by paying the $200m to save the lives of your citizens," he says.

The footage, identified as being made by the militant group's al Furqan media arm and posted on militant websites, also sees the militant criticising the Japanese government's support for US-led airstrikes against IS.

But the Japanese government has said it will not bow to extremism.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe told a news conference in Jerusalem: "I strongly demand they not be harmed and that they be immediately released.

"I am extremely indignant at such an act."

The militant who appears in the video is apparently the same man involved in the beheadings of other IS captives.

Speaking in a British accent, he says: "To the prime minister of Japan: Although you are more than 8,000 and 500 kilometres (5,280 miles) from the Islamic State, you willingly have volunteered to take part in this crusade.

"You have proudly donated $100m to kill our women and children, to destroy the homes of the Muslims."

The two hostages are identified as Kenji Goto Jogo and Haruna Yukawa.

In August, a Japanese citizen believed to be Mr Yukawa - a private military company operator - was kidnapped in Syria.

Mr Goto is a freelance journalist who went to report on Syria's civil war last year.

IS has seized swathes of territory across Iraq and Syria to form an Islamic Caliphate.

Videos featuring a British-accented jihadi were published showing the murders of US hostages James Foley and Steven Sotloff and British hostages David Haines and Alan Henning.

The Foreign Office said it was investigating the video and reports that the militant is British.

"We are aware of the video and we are studying the content," a spokeswoman said.

The Japanese Prime Minister is currently on a six-day visit to the Middle East.

Last week, he pledged around $200m in non-military assistance for countries battling IS.

Japan's foreign ministry said it was checking the video, but if it was genuine "such a threat by taking hostages is unacceptable and we are extremely resentful".

:: Ransom demands and the countries who pay up


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State Of The Union: Obama Says US Turning Page

By Sky News US Team

President Barack Obama has said it is time for the US to "turn the page" on years of hardship, as he urged Republicans to back tax increases on the rich to help struggling American families.

In his annual State of the Union speech to Congress, a bullish Mr Obama also called on lawmakers to pass a new authorisation of military force against Islamic State militants.

He said the US-led effort to stop the extremists from advancing in Iraq and Syria is working without sucking the US into another Middle East ground war.

The Democratic president said that in the last decade and a half the US had been touched by terror, two long wars and a "vicious recession".

"It has been, and still is, a hard time for many," he said. "But tonight, we turn the page."

The President wants to increase the capital gains tax rate on couples making more than $500,000 (£330,000) per year from 23.8% to 28%, the same level as under President Ronald Reagan.

The top rate has already been raised from 15% during Mr Obama's presidency.

He said: "Will we accept an economy where only a few of us do spectacularly well?

"Or will we commit ourselves to an economy that generates rising incomes and chances for everyone who makes the effort?"

Winking at the chamber, he added: "So the verdict is clear. Middle-class economics works. Expanding opportunity works.

"And these policies will continue to work, as long as politics don't get in the way."

The Republicans promptly issued their rebuttal.

New Iowa Senator Joni Ernst said: "Americans have been hurting, but when we demanded solutions, too often Washington responded with the same stale mindset that led to failed policies like Obamacare.

"It's a mindset that gave us political talking points, not serious solutions."

Republicans will not pass the new tax increases, but Mr Obama will place them in the difficult position of blocking measures that could offer a lift to the middle class. 

The issue of income inequality is likely to be a defining one as Republicans and Democrats vie to replace Mr Obama in the 2016 White House election.

During his Tuesday night speech, Mr Obama also defended his move to end the US embargo against Cuba.

Alan Gross, the US aid worker whose release from detention by the communist-ruled island helped pave the way toward restoring diplomatic ties, was among Michelle Obama's guests for the speech.

He punched the air and said to the President: "Thank you!"

Using a sporting analogy, Mr Obama recently pledged to "play offence" in the last two years of his presidency.

He has already used executive actions to thwart Republicans, who in November's midterm elections took control of both houses of Congress for the first time since he came to office.

Six years after Mr Obama came to power during the Great Recession, US unemployment is at 5.6%, the stock market is at near record levels, growth is surging and petrol prices have plummeted.

A recent ABC/Washington Post poll saw Mr Obama's approval rating soar nine points to 50%.


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Guantanamo Inmate's Diary: 'I Felt Violated'

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 20 Januari 2015 | 10.52

The following is an excerpt from Mohamedou Ould Slahi's newly released Guantanamo Diary.

"Stop the f*** praying! You're having sex with American [redacted] and you're praying? What a hypocrite you are!" said [redacted] angrily, entering the room.

I refused to stop speaking my prayers, and after that, I was forbidden to perform my ritual prayers for about one year to come.

I also was forbidden to fast during the sacred month of Ramadan October 2003, and fed by force.

During this session I also refused to eat or to drink, although they offered me water every once in a while.

"We must give you food and water; if you don't eat it's fine."

They also offered me the nastiest MRE (meal ready to eat) they had in the camp. We detainees knew that [redacted] gathered Intels about what food a detainee likes or dislikes, when he prays, and many other things that are just ridiculous.

I was just wishing to pass out so I didn't have to suffer, and that was really the main reason for my hunger strike; I knew people like these don't get impressed by hunger strikes. Of course they didn't want me to die, but they understand there are many steps before one dies.

"You're not gonna die, we're gonna feed you up your a**," said [redacted].


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Horror Of Guantanamo Revealed In Inmate Diary

By Adam Boulton, Sky News Editor At Large

A diary written by a Guantanamo Bay prisoner has been published, revealing the mistreatment inflicted on inmates at the high-security jail.

It is remarkable that Mohamedou Ould Slahi managed to write his memoirs at all – and even more remarkable that the world is getting to read of his experiences.

Everything written by "gitmo" inmates is impounded as an official secret by the US Government.

The litany of mistreatment and "torture" Mr Slahi experienced at the hands of American authorities is both shocking and appalling, as you can see from this extract.

Most remarkable of all is how Mr Slahi is still in prison in Guantanamo, illegally and without charge, after 13 years in US custody – 12 of them within the detention camp.

He was born in Mauritania, West Africa, 35 years ago. At the age of 18, he won a scholarship to study electrical engineering in Germany.

As a young man, he spent a year or so in Afghanistan with the mujahideen, who were allies of the US at the time, fighting against the Soviet invasion.

He pledged his allegiance to al Qaeda in 1991 but claims he cut all ties with the group when he left a year later. The US insisted he had acted as a recruiter and supporter for the organisation in the years since then.

In 1992, he returned to Germany – subsequently working there, in Canada, and Mauritania. Following 9/11, he turned himself in to the Mauritanian authorities at their request.

The US authorities subjected him to rendition in Jordan, then, after the Jordanians found no case to answer, to Bagram military base in Afghanistan.

In August 2002, he was transferred to Guantanamo Bay and has been held there since.

While there, he underwent torture by sleep deprivation, freezing, isolation and diet manipulation, as well as physical and psychological humiliation. These experiences are described in his diary, and have been subsequently verified in declassified documents released to US investigators.

The diary was written in 2005, and it has taken a decade of legal battles to bring it to publication now.

In 2007, the FBI, CIA and military intelligence conceded they could not link Mr Slahi to acts of terrorism.

And while a US District Court judge ordered his release in 2010, he is still imprisoned in Guantanamo Bay with no obvious prospect of freedom.

Before his election in 2008, President Barack Obama pledged to shut down the prison camp but has failed to do so. Around 200 inmates are still detained there.

Even with the blacked out lines redacted by the authorities, Guantanamo Diary is a vivid and moving personal testimony.

Mr Slahi is still bearing witness to what many regard as one of the most shameful and evil chapters of US history.

This true-life account is, as the writer John le Carré puts it in his endorsement of the book: "A vision of hell, beyond Orwell, beyond Kafka."


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Mastermind Of Jihadist Cell 'Still At Large'

Written By Unknown on Senin, 19 Januari 2015 | 10.52

The suspected mastermind of the jihadist cell dismantled in Belgium is still at large, a Belgian minister has said.

The comments from Justice Minister Koen Geens come amid reports the suspect is in Greece.

When asked if the ringleader remained on the run after four people were arrested in Athens on Saturday, Mr Geens told VRT television: "That is indeed the case."

He added: "Last night's arrests did not succeed in nabbing the right person. We are still actively looking for him and I presume we will succeed."

Belgian media have named the suspected leader of the cell uncovered by police in the eastern town of Verviers as Abdelhamid Abaaoud, a 27-year-old Belgian of Moroccan origin.

Two suspects were shot dead in a fierce gun battle with police during the raid, which smashed a cell plotting to kill Belgian officers on the street, local authorities said.

According to Belgian media, Abaaoud spent time fighting alongside Islamic State militants in Syria.

He was already known to security forces after appearing in an Islamic State video, at the wheel of a car transporting mutilated bodies to a mass grave.

Belgium's Flemish-language VTM channel said Abaaoud had made calls from Greece to the brother of one of the two heavily-armed suspects killed in Verviers.

A Greek police source said anti-terrorism investigators sent DNA samples and fingerprints to Belgium to establish whether Abaaoud was among the suspects arrested in Athens.

Initial reports had put the number of suspects in Greek custody at four but a police source said only two people were detained, at least one of whom was released without charge.

A spokesman for the Belgian federal prosecutor's office, Eric Van Der Sypt, said there was "no connection" between the suspects and their enquiry.

In Belgium, 13 people were arrested in connection with the probe. Five have been charged with "participating in the activities of a terrorist group."

Weapons, bomb-making materials, police uniforms and fake documents were found during searches of their homes.

Furthers searches were made Sunday in the Brussels district of Molenbeek where Abaaoud lived, media reports said.

Two fugitives who left Belgium immediately after the attack were arrested in France.

The Paris atrocities, in which 17 people were killed, have rekindled fears about young Europeans returning home after fighting alongside extremist groups in the Middle East.

Two of the three terrorists responsible for the attacks, brothers Said and Cherif Kouachi, were buried over the weekend in anonymous graves.

There has been no word on burial plans for the third gunman Amedy Coulibaly, who murdered five people before he was shot dead by police.


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Boko Haram 'Abducts' 50 Children In Cameroon

Suspected Boko Haram fighters have abducted 80 people, many of them children, in a deadly assault on villages in northern Cameroon, officials say.

"According to our initial information, around 30 adults, most of them herders, and 50 young girls and boys aged between 10 and 15 years were abducted," a senior army officer deployed to northern Cameroon told news agency Reuters.

That would make it Boko Haram's largest abduction in Cameroon to date.

Government spokesman Issa Tchiroma Bakary confirmed that three people were killed in the attack, which targeted the village of Mabass and several others along the Nigerian border.

He said soldiers had intervened and exchanged fire with the assailants for around two hours.

He added that up to 80 houses were destroyed.

The assault comes just days after Amnesty International released satellite images of "catastrophic" Boko Haram attacks on two towns in Nigeria.

It believes hundreds of people were killed and that over 3,700 structures were either damaged or destroyed in the attacks in Baga and neighbouring Doron Baga earlier this month.

The campaign group said the pictures, taken on 2 and 7 January, provided "indisputable and shocking evidence" of the scale of the assaults.

The Islamist organisation was also responsible for the kidnap of more than 200 teenage girls from a school in the northern Nigerian town of Chibok in last April.

Boko Haram has been fighting a bloody six-year insurgency to create an Islamic state which has left thousands dead and forced hundreds of thousands to flee their homes. 

Attacks are increasing in frequency as Boko Haram continues to seize territory in northern Nigeria, and expands its insurgency across the border.

Chadian troops began to arrive in Cameroon in Sunday in order to help repel the extremists' offensive.


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