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Stigma Of Sierra Leone's 'Ebola Orphans' Remains

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 20 Desember 2014 | 10.52

By David Bowden, Senior News Correspondent

Sierra Leone is now at the forefront of the fight against Ebola in West Africa, with more than 8,000 reported cases than any other country and a rising number of deaths.

But the impact of the disease goes far beyond the victims themselves.

There are thousands of so-called "Ebola orphans", young children who have lost one or both parents to the disease and many have seen their close family wiped out by the virus too.

In Sierra Leone there are estimated to be more than 4,500 children in this situation and caring for them is a growing problem.

Before the Ebola outbreak the St George Foundation - founded by Unicef just outside Freetown after the civil war in Sierra Leone a decade ago - cared for street urchins and child prostitutes, but not anymore.

Now the youngsters here, aged from just one and a half to 17 years old, are without their loved ones because of Ebola.

For founder Justina Conteh and her staff it is heartbreaking to have to explain to ones so young that they are alone in the world. All deal with it differently.

She said: "For the boys, give them one week and they are ok, but for the girls you really see them in the corners in a sulky way sitting down thinking, holding their heads.

"For the girls it really takes time for them to get over the psychological problems."

There are 35 children being looked after at St George's, but as the others tuck into their lunch, two remain apart behind a sagging nylon rope marking the boundary of the quarantined area.

This is where Haja and Fatima live for now. Haja, who is 17, has lost 10 members of her family to Ebola including her mother, seven of her sisters and two brothers. Her father died five years ago.

Haja, too, was infected but survived.

She explained what happened in hospital: "So two to three days and I didn't die. After I don't die they transferred me to Hastings (an Ebola treatment centre). I stay there for about two weeks and they discharge me."

She has been at the orphanage ever since, acting as an unpaid nanny to other orphans who are suspected of having Ebola.

Her survival has given her hope for immunity from the virus a second time.

At the moment she only has one charge, nine-year-old Fatima, whose mother died from the disease, but who so far is showing no signs of being infected herself.

An 11-month-old baby boy who had been in quarantine has just died from Ebola, though Kadija, 10, recently left Haja's care after she tested negative for the virus.

The ordeal for these youngsters is not over yet, finding them new homes is proving very difficult because of the stigma of Ebola.

No one, not even extended family, seems to want anything to do with a child who has been so close to the killer virus.


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Mother Arrested Over Deaths Of Eight Children

A woman has been arrested for murder over the killings of eight children at a house in Australia.

The 37-year-old is the mother of seven of the children, who had all been stabbed to death. The eighth child was her niece.

The unnamed suspect is currently under guard at a hospital, where she is recovering from stab wounds to the chest.

Queensland Police Detective Inspector Bruno Asnicar said she has not yet been formally charged with killing the youngsters, who were aged from 18 months to 15 years old.

Police have not said how they died, but are examining several knives in the Cairns home that may have been the murder weapon.

Mr Asnicar said the woman is lucid and talking to police.

"We're not looking for anybody else - we're comfortable that the community at large is safe," he said.

Officers were called to the suspect's home in the suburb of Manoora on Friday after reports of a woman suffering from stab wounds.

The bodies were discovered during a search of the house.

Mr Asnicar dismissed rumours the family had received calls from the Department of Social Services.

"It's not a problem house as has been speculated," he said.

"This is an ordinary neighbourhood - a lot of good people, a lot of kids in the area.

"This is something that has caught everybody by surprise. It's just an absolutely tragic thing."

Residents held a candlelight vigil for the children on Friday evening and laid flowers and toys outside the home.

The family were members of the Torres Strait Islander community, a group of indigenous Australians viewed as distinct from the broader Aboriginal community due to their origins on islands off the Queensland coast.

Prime Minister Tony Abbott described the deaths as "heartbreaking". 

He added: "All parents would feel a gut-wrenching sadness at what has happened.

"This is an unspeakable crime. These are trying days for our country."

The deaths came as Australia was reeling from a deadly siege in a Sydney cafe.


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Russia's Crumbling Economy Faces Fresh Sanctions

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 19 Desember 2014 | 10.52

Russia's crumbling economy could be hit further after the EU agreed on more santions over its intervention in Ukraine.

Fresh punitive measures - banning investment in Crimea to target Russian Black Sea oil and gas exploration - were agreed at the end of the European Council summit in Brussels.

New EU president Donald Tusk said they needed to create a long-term strategy to stop Russia President Vladimir Putin's defiance of the West.

"We need to be realistic, we have to treat this as a long-term game. We must go beyond being reactive and defensive."

He called on Europeans to "regain our self-confidence and realise our own strength" when dealing with Russia.

David Cameron warned Mr Putin that Russia's economy was in "serious" trouble after being hit by a slump in oil prices and sanctions from the EU and US.

"I think that something very important is being made clear here, which is that if you want to have full access to the international capital markets you cannot behave in a way that flies in the face of the international rules and how to behave towards other countries.

"If it takes Russian troops out of Ukraine, and it obeys all the strictures of the Minsk agreement, these sanctions can go.

"But until that happens these sanctions should not go and there was a very clear and unanimous and unified view in the EU tonight."

Speaking at his annual end-of-year media conference, Mr Putin hit back saying the sanctions have not had a big effect and accused the West of behaving like "an empire".

He also accused the West of trying to "chain" the Russian bear.

"Probably our bear should just relax and sit quietly and just eat honey instead of hunting animals. Maybe then they will leave the bear in peace.

"But they will not.  What they are trying to do is chain the bear and when they manage to chain the bear they will just take out its fangs and claws."


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Terrorists 'Plotting To Bomb School Buses'

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 18 Desember 2014 | 10.52

Pakistani police have issued a warning that terrorists are planning to plant magnetic bombs on school buses.

Authorities in Islamabad issued a letter calling on schools to increase security and to check underneath buses and other vehicles.

It comes after seven Taliban gunmen burst into an army-run school in Peshawar and massacred more than 130 children and nine teachers on Tuesday.

The country's army chief General Raheel Sharif and the head of the Inter-Services Intelligence agency (ISI) have flown to Afghanistan to meet Afghan President Ashraf Ghani to discuss tackling Taliban militants in both countries.

Army spokesman Major General Asim Saleem Bajwa said: "We are hoping that we will see strong action from the Afghan side in the coming days."

Relations between the two countries have been tense, with both sides blaming the other for covertly supporting anti-government insurgents.

And as the country began three days of mourning in the wake of the school attack, Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif reinstated the death penalty in terrorism cases.

Government spokesman Mohiuddin Wan said: "It was decided that this moratorium should be lifted. The prime minister approved.

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  1. Gallery: Bloody Aftermath Of School Attack

    A Taliban massacre that killed 141 teachers and children at an army-run school in Pakistan has left a scene of heart-wrenching devastation

Blood is seen still splattered on the floor and the stairs as local media are allowed inside the school a day after the attack

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Sierra Leone Braced For Increase In Ebola Cases

Sierra Leone, caught in the grip of the Ebola crisis, is bracing itself for a sharp increase in cases of the killer disease over the Christmas period.

The Government is so worried about the situation it has outlawed any seasonal public celebrations and will be putting soldiers on the street to make sure no one disobeys the directive.

The outbreak of the virus, which began a year ago in neighbouring Guinea and quickly spread to Liberia, is now dominating the lives of everyone in Sierra Leone.

The western part of the country, including the capital Freetown where around a third of the population of more than six million lives, is bearing the brunt of the current upturn in cases.

Authorities have instigated what they call the "Western Surge" to redouble efforts to try to keep the virus at bay.

Eunice Peacock, of the District Ebola Response Centre (DERC), admits they are "running to catch up" with the rate of the spread of the disease and would not be drawn on when it would be brought under control.

One of the biggest problems is a refusal by what some claim is up to 80% of the population, a figure disputed by the government, to even acknowledge Ebola is real.

One of the scores of operators at the UK-funded 117 Ebola telephone reporting line said many of the calls she takes are pranks or abusive.

"They will use abusive language on you, they'll say Ebola is lie, lie, you're just taking money, most of them that is what they say," she said.

"They don't believe. Most of the people they don't believe in the Ebola stuff."

The genuine calls get pushed on to the DERC where they are followed up either as live cases or burials.

One of the burial units is run by the Red Cross and again funded by the UK.

It aims to get everybody reported to it collected and buried in the central Ebola cemetery within 24 hours.

Even those who have not died from the virus are collected and treated as if they had the disease - which means getting accurate figures for the number of Ebola deaths is difficult.

We went out with Burial Team 7 into the Wellington area of Freetown - up steep, winding tracks where even four wheel drive vehicles struggled to pass.

There we went to the home of Alie Kamara, a 63-year-old father of 16, who had died on the morning we arrived. He had been ill for some time.

His family said they had a certificate saying he was free of Ebola - but the body retrieval team still put on their protective suits to salvage Alie's remains before disinfecting the house.

His body was put into two sealed bags after a short Muslim blessing before being lifted on to the back of a truck to be taken to the graveyard.

The team moved on to the next body. Here the daughter of 70-year old Allieu Koroma, Marie, was hysterically throwing herself to the ground.

Again there was no suggestion of Ebola, though there were raised eyebrows when the dead man's wife suggested he too had a medical certificate proving he was free of Ebola, but that "rats had eaten it". 

As with Alie, Allieu's body was swabbed, double bagged and put on to the back of the truck.

The bodies of two confirmed Ebola victims were then picked up from a hospital before the team travelled on to a graveyard.

The World War II cemetery has been disused for years, but is now Freetown's central Ebola burial site.

There is row after row of freshly filled graves, side by side with row after row of empty ones awaiting a body.

No sooner than Burial Team 7 placed Alie and Allieu into their respective final resting places, another group from a different aid organisation turned up to do the same for their Ebola dead.

Moments later the graves were covered by a team of grubby, well-muscled diggers who are never short of work at the moment.


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Sydney Hostage-Taker Accused Of 47 Sex Attacks

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 16 Desember 2014 | 10.52

The man who took up to 20 people hostage in a Sydney cafe has been named as Iranian refugee Man Haron Monis, aged 50.

Sydney police said the self-styled Sheikh - who raised a flag with the Islamic declaration of faith in Arabic written on it and placed human shields in the window before police officers moved into the building - was well-known to them.

It was later revealed he had died in the confrontation with police after shooting one of his hostages.

Channel Nine reporter Airlie Walsh told Sky News charges against him included accessory to murder and sexual assault.

"The list of charges against the Sheikh are extremely long and extremely worrying," she said.

He is believed to be currently on bail for 47 sexual assaults he is accused of carrying out while operating as a spiritual healer.

Monis moved to Australia in 1996 from Iran. The country's foreign ministry said his actions were "not in any way justifiable".

He is notorious in Australia for sending abusive letters to family members of soldiers killed in Afghanistan and was sentenced to 300 hours of community service for his campaign.

Among those targeted in his hate mail was the widow of Sergeant Brett Till, who was killed while defusing a bomb on 12 March 2009.

At the time of the conviction, Bree Till said: "We sat reading these letters (which) made out to be something supportive but then the juxtaposition of this man accusing my husband of being a child-killer while dictating how I should raise my children. It was scary."

Last year, Monis said last year that he wanted to send a "very nice condolence letter" and 237 baskets of flowers to the families of British soldiers killed in Afghanistan but failed to overturn a court order banning him from using the postal service to contact relatives of military personnel.

He was later charged with being an accessory in the murder of his ex-wife.

Monis operated a website which was taken down shortly after he was named as the hostage-taker in the media.

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  1. Gallery: Latest Images From Australia

    A bomb disposal robot moves towards Sydney's Lindt Cafe after armed police moved in to end the seige in a barrage of gunfire.

A woman is carried out of the cafe after armed police stormed the building where a gunman was holding up to 20 hostages

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Sydney Cafe Siege: Two Victims Are Named

A brilliant female barrister and a 34-year-old cafe manager have been named as the two victims of the siege in Sydney.

Mother-of-three Katrina Dawson, 38, and Tori Johnson, 34, died along with hostage-taker Man Haron Monis during a 16-hour siege at the Lindt cafe in Sydney's financial district.

At a press conference today, police revealed that three female hostages were also shot during the siege, as well as one police officer.

The three women are in a stable condition in hospital, while the officer has been treated and released.

Deputy Commisioner Catherine Burn said: "I spoke to the police officer as he was going home. His only words to me were 'I'll be back at work tomorrow'."

Ms Burn said another two women were treated for "health and welfare purposes". Reports suggested that those women were pregnant.

Monis was shot dead when specialist officers threw flash grenades into the building in the Martin Place premises at around 2.10am.

The 50-year-old Iranian refugee - who was facing charges in Australia including accessory to murder and sexual assault - was confirmed dead after being taken to hospital.

Deputy Commissioner Burn said police did not know what had motivated Monis. She declined to detail his demands.

"This is a man who had serious history of criminal offences and a history of violence," she said.

"This was a man that we do believe had some extremist views and we also believe that he was unstable." 

Ms Dawson's brother told The Australian newspaper that the family is devastated by her death.

She was looking forward to a joint family holiday with another colleague and her children later this year.

Friends described her as beautiful and highly-intelligent.

Ms Dawson was held hostage alongside one of her barrister colleagues, with whom she had been having a coffee.

A statement from the New South Wales Bar Association said: "Katrina, together with two other members of the NSW Bar, were held as hostages during the incident at the Lindt Café in Phillip Street, Sydney, yesterday.

"Katrina was one of our best and brightest barristers who will be greatly missed by her colleagues and friends at the NSW Bar.

"She was a devoted mother of three children, and a valued member of her floor and of our bar community." 

Flags were lowered to half-staff on the landmark Harbour Bridge as Australians awakened to the surreal conclusion of the crisis.

The state's premier Prime Minister Tony Abbott  expressed disbelief that the attack could happen in Australia - a place he dubbed "a peaceful, harmonious society which is the envy of the world."

The siege ended in dramatic scenes, as a group of panicked hostages ran from the building into the arms of waiting police in the early hours of Tuesday morning local time.

Specialist police then swooped on the gunman, who was armed with a pump-action shotgun.

A series of loud explosions were heard at the scene before glass shattered onto the pavement from a nearby window.

NSW Premier Mike Baird described the incident as "a vicious, horrendous attack in the heart of our city".

Speaking at a news conference in Canberra, Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott said the gunman had an infatuation with extremism.

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  1. Gallery: Sydney Mourns Cafe Siege Victims

    A man sobs as he lays flowers in Sydney, near to the scene

Dozens of bouquets of flowers were laid at the scene

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Abbott Urges 'Business As Usual' For Citizens

Written By Unknown on Senin, 15 Desember 2014 | 10.52

Australia's Prime Minister has said there are "some indications" that the siege at a Sydney cafe could be politically motivated.

However, he added that the exact motivation is yet to be established.

Speaking at a news conference in Canberra, Tony Abbott said: "We have to appreciate that even in a society such as ours there are people who would wish to do us harm.

"That's why we have police and security organisations of the utmost professionalism that are ready and able to respond to a whole range of situations and contingencies including the situation that we are now seeing in Sydney.

"The whole point of politically motivated violence is to scare people out of being themselves. Australia is a peaceful, open and generous society. Nothing should ever change that and that is why I would urge all Australians today to go about their business as usual.

"Of course if anyone does have any suspicions of untoward activity, there is the national security hotline, 1800-123-400, which I would urge them to call."

He added: "Our thoughts and prayers must above all go out to the individuals who are caught up in this.

"I can think of almost nothing more distressing or terrifying than to be caught up in such a situation, and our hearts go out to those people."

Several hours before armed officers surrounded the Lindt Chocolat Cafe in Martin Place, police announced a man had been arrested in the city as part of investigations into the planning of an attack in Australia.

They said the 25-year-old was seized as part of "continuing investigations into the planning of a terrorist attack on Australian soil and the facilitation of travel of Australian citizens to Syria to engage in armed combat".

It is not clear if the two matters are related.

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  1. Gallery: Latest Images From Sydney As Hostage Situation Develops

    Hostages have been taken inside a chocolate shop and cafe in central Sydney

Streets in the area were closed and offices evacuated, with the public told to stay away

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Sydney Siege: Up To 40 Hostages Held - Reports

Sydney Siege: Up To 40 Hostages Held - Reports

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A huge police operation is under way in Sydney's financial district, with reports that up to 40 hostages are being held in a cafe.

Part of Martin Place - home to the Reserve Bank of Australia, commercial banks and close to the New South Wales state parliament - has been closed off and up to 100 heavily armed police are surrounding the area.

Live television footage showed patrons inside the Lindt Chocolate Cafe standing with their hands pressed against the windows.

A black flag with white Arabic text, similar to those used by Islamic State fighters in Iraq and Syria, was also visible.

According to media reports, at least one gunman walked into the cafe just before 10am local time.

Witnesses reported hearing loud bangs that sounded like gunshots.

A reporter at Australia's Channel Nine News said: "We are dealing with an extremely serious situation.

"There are people inside the cafe who have been placed at the window with their hands up to show the world that they have been taken hostage."

A Lindt executive said there were about 10 staff and "probably 30 customers" in the cafe before the operation started.

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  1. Gallery: Latest Images From Sydney As Hostage Situation Develops

    Hostages have been taken inside a chocolate shop and cafe in central Sydney

Streets in the area were closed and offices evacuated, with the public told to stay away

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New South Wales police say they are dealing with "an armed incident"

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Prime Minister Tony Abbott and Australia's top politicians met to be briefed on the situation

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Heavily armed officers were lined up outside the cafe

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Sydney Siege: Up To 40 Hostages Held - Reports

We use cookies to give you the best experience. If you do nothing we'll assume that it's ok.

A huge police operation is under way in Sydney's financial district, with reports that up to 40 hostages are being held in a cafe.

Part of Martin Place - home to the Reserve Bank of Australia, commercial banks and close to the New South Wales state parliament - has been closed off and up to 100 heavily armed police are surrounding the area.

Live television footage showed patrons inside the Lindt Chocolate Cafe standing with their hands pressed against the windows.

A black flag with white Arabic text, similar to those used by Islamic State fighters in Iraq and Syria, was also visible.

According to media reports, at least one gunman walked into the cafe just before 10am local time.

Witnesses reported hearing loud bangs that sounded like gunshots.

A reporter at Australia's Channel Nine News said: "We are dealing with an extremely serious situation.

"There are people inside the cafe who have been placed at the window with their hands up to show the world that they have been taken hostage."

A Lindt executive said there were about 10 staff and "probably 30 customers" in the cafe before the operation started.

1/16

  1. Gallery: Latest Images From Sydney As Hostage Situation Develops

    Hostages have been taken inside a chocolate shop and cafe in central Sydney

Streets in the area were closed and offices evacuated, with the public told to stay away

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New South Wales police say they are dealing with "an armed incident"

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Prime Minister Tony Abbott and Australia's top politicians met to be briefed on the situation

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Heavily armed officers were lined up outside the cafe

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Thousands March Against US Police Killings

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 14 Desember 2014 | 10.52

Thousands March Against US Police Killings

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By Sky News US Team

Tens of thousands of demonstrators have taken to the streets of cities across the US to protest at the killings of unarmed black men by police and call on politicians to act.

Organisers expected the rallies to be among the largest seen over the lethal actions of officers in New York, Cleveland and Ferguson, Missouri.

Protesters in Washington carried placards reading "Black Lives Matter" and "Who do you protect? Who do you serve".

Marchers shouted "No justice, no peace, no racist police" and "Hands up, don't shoot".

Among those who took part in the march on the Capitol Building were the families of Eric Garner, killed by an officer using a chokehold position in New York, Michael Brown, who was fatally shot in Ferguson, Trayvon Martin, who was shot by a neighbourhood watch volunteer in Florida, and Tamir Rice, who was fatally shot in Cleveland, Ohio.

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  1. Gallery: Protests Over US Police Killings

    Thousands of people have marched in several US cities including Washington and New York to demand justice for black men who have died at the hands of white police

It is part of a growing protest movement sparked by the fatal August shooting of unarmed teenager Michael Brown by a white policeman

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Protests continued after 43-year-old Eric Garner died in New York when he was put in a chokehold by a police officer

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Several thousand people have massed on the streets, shouting "No justice, no peace!" - a signature chant of the nationwide demonstrations

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The families of Michael Brown and Eric Garner were among the protests

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Thousands March Against US Police Killings

We use cookies to give you the best experience. If you do nothing we'll assume that it's ok.

By Sky News US Team

Tens of thousands of demonstrators have taken to the streets of cities across the US to protest at the killings of unarmed black men by police and call on politicians to act.

Organisers expected the rallies to be among the largest seen over the lethal actions of officers in New York, Cleveland and Ferguson, Missouri.

Protesters in Washington carried placards reading "Black Lives Matter" and "Who do you protect? Who do you serve".

Marchers shouted "No justice, no peace, no racist police" and "Hands up, don't shoot".

Among those who took part in the march on the Capitol Building were the families of Eric Garner, killed by an officer using a chokehold position in New York, Michael Brown, who was fatally shot in Ferguson, Trayvon Martin, who was shot by a neighbourhood watch volunteer in Florida, and Tamir Rice, who was fatally shot in Cleveland, Ohio.

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  1. Gallery: Protests Over US Police Killings

    Thousands of people have marched in several US cities including Washington and New York to demand justice for black men who have died at the hands of white police

It is part of a growing protest movement sparked by the fatal August shooting of unarmed teenager Michael Brown by a white policeman

]]>

Protests continued after 43-year-old Eric Garner died in New York when he was put in a chokehold by a police officer

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Several thousand people have massed on the streets, shouting "No justice, no peace!" - a signature chant of the nationwide demonstrations

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The families of Michael Brown and Eric Garner were among the protests

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Two US Soldiers Killed In Taliban Attack

Two US soldiers were killed by Taliban forces in Afghanistan on Friday, an American military official has said.

They died during a bomb attack on a NATO convoy near America's Bagram Airfield base in the east of the country.

Meanwhile, at least six Afghan troops were killed after a suicide bomber destroyed a bus in the capital Kabul on Saturday.

A senior court official was also assassinated and 12 Afghan workers were gunned down in the south.

Taliban fighters claimed responsibility for all the attacks and vowed more bloodshed ahead of the official end of NATO's combat mission on December 31.

It has wrecked claims the insurgency is weakening and highlighted fears Afghanistan could descend into a spiral of violence as the US-led military presence declines.

NATO's force will change at the end of the month from a combat mission to a support role, with troop numbers cut to about 12,500 - down from a peak of 130,000 in 2010.

Earlier on Saturday, Taliban gunmen shot dead a senior Supreme Court official as he left his home in the capital.

Taliban fighters also killed 12 workers clearing mines in southern Helmand province.

Afghan troops fought with the attackers, killing two insurgents and capturing four others.

In his weekly presidential address, Barack Obama thanked American forces for their work in Afghanistan.

"Since our nation was attacked on 9/11, these men and women, like so many others in uniform, have met every mission we've asked of them," he said.

"In more than a decade of war, this 9/11 Generation has worked with the Afghan people to help them reclaim their communities and prevent terrorist attacks against our own country."


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